Ani-ST vs HEIC Format Comparison
Ani-ST
Ani ST Animation Script
image/x-ani-st
VS
High Efficiency Image Container
image/heic
HEIC
A complete technical comparison of Ani ST Animation Script and High Efficiency Image Container — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
HEIC wins on browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | Ani-ST | HEIC |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | ✕ No | Yes |
| Animation Support | Yes | Yes |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | Yes |
| EXIF Metadata | ✕ No | Yes |
| ICC Color Profile | ✕ No | Yes |
Ani ST Animation Script
image/x-ani-st
Extension
.scr.str
Container
Text-based Scripting Language
Compression
Uncompressed (Plain Text Script)
Algorithm
None
Color Depth
Atari ST Indexed Palette (up to 16 colors)
Developed by
Jim Kent (Published by Antic Software)
Released
1987
Magic Bytes
High Efficiency Image Container
image/heic
Extension
.heic
Container
HEIF / ISOBMFF
Compression
Lossy / Lossless
Algorithm
HEVC (H.265)
Color Depth
8-bit, 10-bit, 12-bit, 16-bit
Developed by
MPEG (Standard) / Apple (Adoption)
Released
2017
Magic Bytes
XX XX XX XX 66 74 79 70 68 65 69 63
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | Ani-ST | HEIC |
|---|---|---|
Chrome
|
✕ | ✕ |
Firefox
|
✕ | ✕ |
Safari
|
✕ |
✓ 11+
|
Edge
|
✕ | ✕ |
IE (Legacy)
|
✕ | ✕ |
Ani-ST
Ani-ST Strengths
- Produced incredibly small file sizes by storing rendering instructions (vectors) rather than raw raster frames, making it ideal for floppy disks
- The human-readable script format allowed advanced users to manually edit animation paths and parameters directly in a text editor
Limitations
- Completely obsolete and inherently tied to the hardware limitations of the Atari ST ecosystem
- The generic .scr and .str extensions conflict with dozens of other historical and modern formats, making file identification a major challenge
- Zero native support in modern operating systems, web browsers, or standard graphics software
HEIC
HEIC Strengths
- Exceptional compression efficiency — stores images at roughly half the file size of JPEG with equal or better visual quality
- Natively supports modern photography features like depth maps, 16-bit color, HDR, and alpha channel transparency
- Can store image bursts, focal stacks, and animations (Live Photos) within a single file
Limitations
- Heavily encumbered by software patents, leading to very poor adoption outside the Apple ecosystem
- Not supported by standard web browsers (except Safari), requiring server-side or client-side conversion for web delivery
- Windows requires downloading a separate (often paid) extension from the Microsoft Store to view natively
When to choose which format
Ani-ST
Use Ani-ST when…
- Atari ST Retrocomputing Archival
- Vector Animation Scripts
- 1980s Computer Graphics History
HEIC
Use HEIC when…
- iOS / iPhone Photography
- macOS Ecosystem
- High-Quality Image Archiving
Convert & Edit Online
Free online web tools for Ani-ST and HEIC files.
Free Image Resizer
Editor
Resize, scale, crop, and modify dimensions for any photo or graphic.
Use Tool
Image Metadata Remover
Privacy
Clean EXIF, camera, lens, and location tags from your photos.
Use Tool
WebP to JPG Converter
Universal
Convert modern web images to universal high-compatibility JPG.
Use Tool
Compress WebP Images
Optimizer
Reduce image file sizes for faster web performance.
Use Tool