Image MIME Reference
DECE-Graphic
Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem (DECE) Graphic
image/vnd.dece.graphic
VS
Windows Metafile
image/x-wmf
WMF
A complete technical comparison of Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem (DECE) Graphic and Windows Metafile — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | DECE-Graphic | WMF |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | Yes | Yes |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| EXIF Metadata | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | ✕ No | ✕ No |
Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem (DECE) Graphic
image/vnd.dece.graphic
Extension
.jpg.png.uvi
Container
Standard JPEG/PNG within DECE CFF structures
Compression
Lossy (JPEG) / Lossless (PNG)
Algorithm
DCT (JPEG)DEFLATE (PNG)
Color Depth
8-bit (RGB), 24-bit (RGB)
Developed by
Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem (DECE) LLC
Released
2011
Magic Bytes
FF D8 FF (If JPEG) / 89 50 4E 47 (If PNG)
Windows Metafile
image/x-wmf
Extension
.wmf.emf
Container
Windows GDI Metafile Command Stream
Compression
Uncompressed (Command Stream)
Algorithm
None
Color Depth
Varies based on GDI rendering engine
Developed by
Microsoft Corporation
Released
1990
Magic Bytes
D7 CD C6 9A (Aldus Placeable Metafile Header) or 01 00 09 00 (Standard WMF Header)
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | DECE-Graphic | WMF |
|---|---|---|
|
|
✕ | ✕ |
|
|
✕ | ✕ |
|
|
✕ | ✕ |
|
|
✕ | ✕ |
|
|
✕ |
✓
|
DECE-Graphic
DECE-Graphic Strengths
- Allowed the UltraViolet DRM ecosystem to easily distinguish structural UI/cover graphic assets from actual encrypted video tracks in a Common File Format container
Limitations
- Completely obsolete since the 2019 shutdown of UltraViolet
- Unnecessary abstraction, as the underlying files were just standard JPEGs or PNGs
- Causes modern strict MIME-type validators to fail if they rely on the Content-Type header
WMF
WMF Strengths
- Infinitely scalable vector format that remains remarkably compact for simple geometric illustrations and charts
- Historically served as a seamless conduit for copying and pasting vector graphics between disparate Windows applications via the system clipboard
Limitations
- Notoriously plagued by historic security vulnerabilities, making raw WMF parsing a vector for exploits in legacy software
- Completely obsolete and unsupported in modern web environments (browsers cannot render them)
- Strictly tied to the Windows GDI architecture, making cross-platform rendering inconsistent across Linux and macOS
When to choose which format
DECE-Graphic
Use DECE-Graphic when…
- UltraViolet Movie Cover Art
- Common File Format (CFF) Asset Manifests
- Legacy DRM Ecosystems
WMF
Use WMF when…
- Legacy Microsoft Office Clip Art and Icons
- Windows GDI Graphics Export
- Early Windows Desktop Publishing