Image MIME Reference
CLIP
Clip Studio Paint Document
image/vnd.clip
VS
Radiance HDR
image/vnd.radiance
Radiance
A complete technical comparison of Clip Studio Paint Document and Radiance HDR — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | CLIP | Radiance |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | Yes | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | Yes | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | Yes |
| EXIF Metadata | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | Yes | ✕ No |
Clip Studio Paint Document
image/vnd.clip
Extension
.clip.lip
Container
SQLite 3 Database
Compression
Proprietary Blob Compression (within SQLite)
Algorithm
Proprietary (Celsys Blob Encoding)
Color Depth
8-bit (Monochrome), 8-bit (Grayscale), 24-bit (RGB), 32-bit (CMYK)
Developed by
Celsys, Inc.
Released
2012
Magic Bytes
53 51 4C 69 74 65 20 66 6F 72 6D 61 74 20 33 00
Radiance HDR
image/vnd.radiance
Extension
.hdr.pic.rgbe.xyze
Container
Radiance Information Header
Compression
Run-Length Encoding (RLE) / Uncompressed
Algorithm
Adaptive Run-Length Encoding (RLE)
Color Depth
32-bit (8-bit per channel RGB + 8-bit shared Exponent)
Developed by
Greg Ward (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)
Released
1989
Magic Bytes
23 3F 52 41 44 49 41 4E 43 45
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | CLIP | Radiance |
|---|---|---|
Chrome
|
✕ | ✕ |
Firefox
|
✕ | ✕ |
Safari
|
✕ | ✕ |
Edge
|
✕ | ✕ |
IE (Legacy)
|
✕ | ✕ |
CLIP
CLIP Strengths
- SQLite backend provides incredibly robust data integrity, preventing catastrophic project loss if the application crashes during a save
- Allows for massive multi-page comic projects and animation timelines to be handled efficiently without loading the entire project into RAM simultaneously
- Industry standard for manga, anime, and webtoon professional workflows
Limitations
- Heavily closed-source and proprietary, meaning no third-party applications (like ImageMagick or GIMP) can parse or render the files
- Standard MIME identification tools will misidentify the file as a generic SQLite database, causing friction in automated file-upload validations
- Zero web browser support
Radiance
Radiance Strengths
- Universally supported by almost every 3D modeling software, renderer, and game engine in existence
- RGBE encoding offers a brilliant balance between High Dynamic Range capability and small file size (compared to 32-bit float OpenEXR)
- Simple, easy-to-parse ASCII header followed by straightforward RLE binary data
Limitations
- Does not support alpha transparency (no way to store an isolated light source with a transparent background)
- The shared exponent architecture can occasionally introduce banding or color artifacts in extreme edge cases compared to true 16-bit/32-bit floating-point formats like OpenEXR
- Zero native browser support for 2D viewing
When to choose which format
CLIP
Use CLIP when…
- Digital Illustration and Concept Art
- Manga and Webtoon Production
- 2D Frame-by-Frame Animation
- High-Resolution Print Production
Radiance
Use Radiance when…
- Image-Based Lighting (IBL)
- 3D Environment Maps (HDRI Skydomes)
- Lighting Simulation
- VFX and CGI Rendering