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Image MIME Reference
AZV

AirZip Accelerator Image

image/vnd.airzip.accelerator.azv
VS

Image Exchange Format

image/ief
IEF

A complete technical comparison of AirZip Accelerator Image and Image Exchange Format — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.

Equal browser support

Feature Support

Feature AZV IEF
Transparency (Alpha) ✕ No ✕ No
Animation Support ✕ No ✕ No
Progressive Loading Yes ✕ No
HDR Support ✕ No ✕ No
EXIF Metadata ✕ No ✕ No
ICC Color Profile ✕ No ✕ No
AirZip Accelerator Image
image/vnd.airzip.accelerator.azv
Extension
.azv
Container Proprietary AirZip Container
Compression Lossy (Proprietary) / Lossless (Proprietary)
Algorithm
AirZip Proprietary Compression
Color Depth 8-bit (Indexed), 24-bit (RGB)
Developed by AirZip, Inc.
Released 1999
Magic Bytes
Unknown (Proprietary)
Full AZV reference →
Image Exchange Format
image/ief
Extension
.ief
Container TIFF Class B (TIFF-B)
Compression Lossless (MH, MR, MMR) / Uncompressed
Algorithm
MHMRMMRUncompressed
Color Depth 1-bit (Monochrome)
Developed by IETF Network Fax Working Group
Released 1992
Magic Bytes
49 49 2A 00 (Little-endian) / 4D 4D 00 2A (Big-endian)
Full IEF reference →

Browser Support Comparison

Browser AZV IEF
Chrome Chrome
Firefox Firefox
Safari Safari
Edge Edge
IE IE (Legacy)
AZV

AZV Strengths

  • Historically allowed internet users to browse the web up to 5x faster over 56k dial-up modems by drastically reducing image payload sizes
  • Officially registered in the IANA vendor tree, preventing MIME type conflicts on early web proxy servers
Limitations
  • Completely obsolete in the modern broadband era
  • Closed-source and proprietary, meaning no modern image manipulation libraries (like ImageMagick or libvips) can decode it
  • Zero support in standard web browsers
IEF

IEF Strengths

  • Provided a standard method for exchanging bi-level fax images during the early days of the Internet
  • Supported multi-page documents
  • Leveraged the highly resilient and well-documented TIFF container
Limitations
  • Completely obsolete and unsupported in modern computing environments
  • Strictly limited to 1-bit monochrome data, lacking color or grayscale capabilities
  • Magic bytes overlap completely with standard TIFF, making specific filetype detection difficult without parsing internal tags

When to choose which format

AZV
Use AZV when…
  • Dial-up Web Acceleration
  • Bandwidth Optimization (Historical)
  • Legacy Proxy Servers
IEF
Use IEF when…
  • Legacy Fax Transmissions
  • Early Internet Gateways
  • Archival
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