Free webp to jpg
Image MIME Reference
APNG

Animated Portable Network Graphics

image/vnd.mozilla.apng
VS

AirZip Accelerator Image

image/vnd.airzip.accelerator.azv
AZV

A complete technical comparison of Animated Portable Network Graphics and AirZip Accelerator Image — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.

APNG wins on browser support

Feature Support

Feature APNG AZV
Transparency (Alpha) Yes ✕ No
Animation Support Yes ✕ No
Progressive Loading Yes Yes
HDR Support ✕ No ✕ No
EXIF Metadata Yes ✕ No
ICC Color Profile Yes ✕ No
Animated Portable Network Graphics
image/vnd.mozilla.apng
Extension
.apng.png
Container PNG Chunk Stream
Compression Deflate (Lossless)
Algorithm
Deflate (zlib)
Color Depth 8-bit (Indexed), 24-bit (TrueColor), 32-bit (RGBA)
Developed by Mozilla Corporation (Stuart Parmenter & Vladimir Vukićević)
Released 2004
Magic Bytes
89 50 4E 47 0D 0A 1A 0A
Full APNG reference →
AirZip Accelerator Image
image/vnd.airzip.accelerator.azv
Extension
.azv
Container Proprietary AirZip Container
Compression Lossy (Proprietary) / Lossless (Proprietary)
Algorithm
AirZip Proprietary Compression
Color Depth 8-bit (Indexed), 24-bit (RGB)
Developed by AirZip, Inc.
Released 1999
Magic Bytes
Unknown (Proprietary)
Full AZV reference →

Browser Support Comparison

Browser APNG AZV
Chrome Chrome
✓ 59
Firefox Firefox
✓ 3
Safari Safari
✓ 8
Edge Edge
✓ 79
IE IE (Legacy)
APNG

APNG Strengths

  • Supports 8-bit alpha transparency, completely solving the ugly 'white halo' problem inherent to GIFs
  • Gracefully degrades; viewers that do not support APNG will render a perfectly valid, static PNG of the first frame
  • Provides lossless compression that retains absolute pixel-perfect quality for UI elements and line art
Limitations
  • Because it relies on lossless Deflate compression, file sizes for complex, video-like animations can be massive compared to lossy formats like WebP or AVIF
  • Was initially rejected by the official PNG group, delaying its adoption for nearly a decade
  • Lacks native hardware decoding acceleration, unlike video-based animated formats (like MP4 or WebM)
AZV

AZV Strengths

  • Historically allowed internet users to browse the web up to 5x faster over 56k dial-up modems by drastically reducing image payload sizes
  • Officially registered in the IANA vendor tree, preventing MIME type conflicts on early web proxy servers
Limitations
  • Completely obsolete in the modern broadband era
  • Closed-source and proprietary, meaning no modern image manipulation libraries (like ImageMagick or libvips) can decode it
  • Zero support in standard web browsers

When to choose which format

APNG
Use APNG when…
  • High-Quality Web Animations
  • Stickers (Apple iMessage, LINE, Discord)
  • UI Loaders with Alpha Transparency
  • GIF Replacement
AZV
Use AZV when…
  • Dial-up Web Acceleration
  • Bandwidth Optimization (Historical)
  • Legacy Proxy Servers
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