Image MIME Reference
AIMG
Universal AI Media Format (Image)
image/prs.aimg
VS
Radiance HDR
image/vnd.radiance
Radiance
A complete technical comparison of Universal AI Media Format (Image) and Radiance HDR — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | AIMG | Radiance |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | Yes | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | Yes | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | Yes | Yes |
| EXIF Metadata | Yes | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | Yes | ✕ No |
Universal AI Media Format (Image)
image/prs.aimg
Extension
.aimg
Container
Universal AI Media Format (AIMF)
Compression
Container (Inherits payload compression, e.g., PNG/JPEG)
Algorithm
None (Pass-through to embedded payload)
Color Depth
Inherited from payload (8-bit, 16-bit, HDR)
Developed by
AI Media Format (ai-mf) Open-Source Project
Released
2026
Magic Bytes
Varies (Custom AIMF Header Prepended to Payload)
Radiance HDR
image/vnd.radiance
Extension
.hdr.pic.rgbe.xyze
Container
Radiance Information Header
Compression
Run-Length Encoding (RLE) / Uncompressed
Algorithm
Adaptive Run-Length Encoding (RLE)
Color Depth
32-bit (8-bit per channel RGB + 8-bit shared Exponent)
Developed by
Greg Ward (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)
Released
1989
Magic Bytes
23 3F 52 41 44 49 41 4E 43 45
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | AIMG | Radiance |
|---|---|---|
Chrome
|
✕ | ✕ |
Firefox
|
✕ | ✕ |
Safari
|
✕ | ✕ |
Edge
|
✕ | ✕ |
IE (Legacy)
|
✕ | ✕ |
AIMG
AIMG Strengths
- Provides a robust, tamper-evident cryptographic wrapper to definitively prove the origin of AI-generated media
- Header-first structure allows verifier nodes and APIs to validate an image's origin without needing to download or decode the entire massive pixel payload
Limitations
- Lacks native rendering support in browsers, requiring server-side extraction or client-side WebAssembly to display the embedded image
- Utilizes the IANA 'prs.' (personal/vanity) tree rather than the standards tree, which can cause strict enterprise firewalls to reject the MIME type as unverified
Radiance
Radiance Strengths
- Universally supported by almost every 3D modeling software, renderer, and game engine in existence
- RGBE encoding offers a brilliant balance between High Dynamic Range capability and small file size (compared to 32-bit float OpenEXR)
- Simple, easy-to-parse ASCII header followed by straightforward RLE binary data
Limitations
- Does not support alpha transparency (no way to store an isolated light source with a transparent background)
- The shared exponent architecture can occasionally introduce banding or color artifacts in extreme edge cases compared to true 16-bit/32-bit floating-point formats like OpenEXR
- Zero native browser support for 2D viewing
When to choose which format
AIMG
Use AIMG when…
- AI Provenance and Attribution
- Verifiable Deepfake Prevention
- Cryptographic Media Watermarking
- Generative AI Workflows
Radiance
Use Radiance when…
- Image-Based Lighting (IBL)
- 3D Environment Maps (HDRI Skydomes)
- Lighting Simulation
- VFX and CGI Rendering