Image MIME Reference
WebP
WebP Image
image/webp
VS
Extended Image File Format
image/vnd.xiff
XIFF
A complete technical comparison of WebP Image and Extended Image File Format — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
WebP wins on browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | WebP | XIFF |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | Yes | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | Yes | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| EXIF Metadata | Yes | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | Yes | ✕ No |
WebP Image
image/webp
Extension
.webp
Container
RIFF
Compression
Lossy / Lossless
Algorithm
VP8VP8L
Color Depth
8-bit
Developed by
Google
Released
2010
Magic Bytes
52 49 46 46 XX XX XX XX 57 45 42 50
Extended Image File Format
image/vnd.xiff
Extension
.xif
Container
TIFF-based Proprietary Container
Compression
CCITT Group 3 / Group 4 / LZW / Uncompressed
Algorithm
CCITT Group 4LZWNone
Color Depth
1-bit (Monochrome), 8-bit (Grayscale), 24-bit (RGB)
Developed by
Keyfile Corporation
Released
1994
Magic Bytes
49 49 2A 00 or 4D 4D 00 2A
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | WebP | XIFF |
|---|---|---|
|
|
✓ 32+
|
✕ |
|
|
✓ 65+
|
✕ |
|
|
✓ 14+
|
✕ |
|
|
✓ 18+
|
✕ |
|
|
✕ | ✕ |
WebP
WebP Strengths
- Superior lossy compression — 25–35% smaller than JPEG at equivalent quality
- Supports both animation and full alpha transparency
- Lossless mode available with smaller file sizes than PNG
Limitations
- Slower encoding than JPEG, especially for lossless
- Not supported in Internet Explorer or very old browsers
XIFF
XIFF Strengths
- Pioneered early enterprise document workflow integration by binding administrative routing data directly to the document image file
- Leveraged efficient fax compression standards to keep storage requirements low on 1990s server infrastructure
Limitations
- Completely proprietary and obsolete; Keyfile Corporation's software ecosystem no longer exists
- Causes widespread MIME type identification conflicts due to sharing the exact same binary header signature as standard TIFF files
- Zero support in modern operating systems or web browsers
When to choose which format
WebP
Use WebP when…
- Websites
- Ecommerce
- Mobile Apps
- CMS Images
XIFF
Use XIFF when…
- Keyfile Enterprise Document Management
- Legacy Corporate Workflow Archival
- Scanned Multi-page Document Routing