Image MIME Reference
PJPEG
Progressive JPEG (Legacy IE Alias)
image/pjpeg
VS
PTI Image (Personal/Vanity Tree)
image/prs.pti
PTI
A complete technical comparison of Progressive JPEG (Legacy IE Alias) and PTI Image (Personal/Vanity Tree) — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
PJPEG wins on browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | PJPEG | PTI |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | Yes | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| EXIF Metadata | Yes | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | Yes | ✕ No |
Progressive JPEG (Legacy IE Alias)
image/pjpeg
Extension
.jpeg.jpg.pjpeg.pjp.jfif
Container
JPEG (ISO/IEC 10918-1)
Compression
Lossy (DCT)
Algorithm
Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)
Color Depth
8-bit, 12-bit
Developed by
Joint Photographic Experts Group / Microsoft (Alias)
Released
1992
Magic Bytes
FF D8 FF E0 (JFIF) / FF D8 FF E1 (Exif)
PTI Image (Personal/Vanity Tree)
image/prs.pti
Extension
.pti
Container
Proprietary
Compression
Unknown / Proprietary
Algorithm
Unknown
Color Depth
Unknown
Developed by
Jürn Laun
Released
1999
Magic Bytes
Unknown
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | PJPEG | PTI |
|---|---|---|
|
|
✓ All
|
✕ |
|
|
✓ All
|
✕ |
|
|
✓ All
|
✕ |
|
|
✓ All
|
✕ |
|
|
✓
|
✕ |
PJPEG
PJPEG Strengths
- Progressive JPEGs (which this MIME type attempted to describe) provide excellent perceived loading speeds on slow connections by rendering a low-resolution preview first
- Files sent with this MIME type are fully backwards compatible with any standard JPEG decoder
Limitations
- It is a non-standard MIME type that violates IANA specifications
- Causes strict file upload validation scripts to fail if not explicitly whitelisted or mapped
- Creates unnecessary confusion, as the official image/jpeg MIME type already fully encompasses progressive encoding
PTI
PTI Strengths
- Provided a registered MIME type namespace for a specific application's proprietary image format without conflicting with standard web types
Limitations
- Completely undocumented and unsupported in modern ecosystems
- Zero web browser compatibility
- Falls into the 'vanity' tree, making it irrelevant for standard cross-platform data exchange
When to choose which format
PJPEG
Use PJPEG when…
- Legacy Internet Explorer File Uploads
- Progressive Image Rendering (Historical context)
PTI
Use PTI when…
- Legacy Application Specific Workflows
- Proprietary Image Storage