Image MIME Reference
PGM
Portable Graymap
image/x-portable-graymap
VS
SealedMedia SoftSeal GIF
image/vnd.sealedmedia.softseal.gif
SoftSeal-GIF
A complete technical comparison of Portable Graymap and SealedMedia SoftSeal GIF — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | PGM | SoftSeal-GIF |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | Yes | ✕ No |
| EXIF Metadata | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | ✕ No | ✕ No |
Portable Graymap
image/x-portable-graymap
Extension
.pgm
Container
Netpbm
Compression
Uncompressed
Algorithm
None
Color Depth
8-bit (Grayscale), 16-bit (Grayscale)
Developed by
Jef Poskanzer (Netpbm Project)
Released
1988
Magic Bytes
50 32 (ASCII) or 50 35 (Binary)
SealedMedia SoftSeal GIF
image/vnd.sealedmedia.softseal.gif
Extension
.sgif.sealed-gif
Container
SealedMedia SoftSeal Wrapper
Compression
Encrypted Payload (LZW)
Algorithm
AES EncryptionLZW (Internal GIF payload)
Color Depth
Encrypted Payload (Historically up to 8-bit Indexed)
Developed by
SealedMedia (Acquired by Oracle Corporation)
Released
Late 1990s
Magic Bytes
Unknown (Proprietary SealedMedia Container)
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | PGM | SoftSeal-GIF |
|---|---|---|
Chrome
|
✕ | ✕ |
Firefox
|
✕ | ✕ |
Safari
|
✕ | ✕ |
Edge
|
✕ | ✕ |
IE (Legacy)
|
✕ | ✕ |
PGM
PGM Strengths
- Extremely simple format allows custom parsers to be written from scratch in minimal time
- Supports 16-bit precision, making it highly valuable for scientific, medical, and height-map data where 8-bit precision is insufficient
- ASCII encoding ('P2') allows manual editing and visual inspection of pixel values directly within a text editor
Limitations
- Strictly limited to grayscale; cannot display color
- Lack of compression results in massive file sizes, making it entirely impractical for web delivery or consumer storage
- Does not support alpha transparency or modern metadata structures
SoftSeal-GIF
SoftSeal-GIF Strengths
- Provided robust, persistent security that traveled with the file, ensuring images could not be leaked even if sent outside the corporate firewall
- Enabled dynamic revocation, meaning administrators could instantly kill access to a file globally
Limitations
- Completely proprietary and dependent on an active authentication server; if the DRM server dies, the image is permanently locked
- Zero support in modern operating systems, web browsers, or standard image editing suites without heavy enterprise client installations
- Often caused massive friction for legitimate end-users trying to view documents
When to choose which format
PGM
Use PGM when…
- Computer Vision and Machine Learning Pre-processing
- Scientific and Medical Image Processing
- Unix/Linux Command-Line Image Pipelines
SoftSeal-GIF
Use SoftSeal-GIF when…
- Enterprise Information Rights Management (IRM)
- Secure Distribution of Corporate Assets
- Revocable Medical, Legal, or Financial Imaging