Image MIME Reference
PCX
PiCture eXchange
image/x-pcx
VS
AutoCAD Slide
image/vnd.sld
SLD
A complete technical comparison of PiCture eXchange and AutoCAD Slide — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | PCX | SLD |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| EXIF Metadata | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | ✕ No | ✕ No |
PiCture eXchange
image/x-pcx
Extension
.pcx
Container
ZSoft Proprietary Header (128 bytes)
Compression
Run-Length Encoding (RLE)
Algorithm
ZSoft RLE
Color Depth
1-bit (Monochrome), 4-bit (16 colors), 8-bit (256 colors), 24-bit (True Color)
Developed by
ZSoft Corporation
Released
1985
Magic Bytes
0A (followed by version, e.g., 0A 05 01 08)
AutoCAD Slide
image/vnd.sld
Extension
.sld
Container
AutoCAD Slide Container
Compression
Uncompressed (Vector Instructions)
Algorithm
None
Color Depth
8-bit (AutoCAD Indexed Color)
Developed by
Autodesk, Inc.
Released
1980s
Magic Bytes
41 75 74 6F 43 41 44 20 53 6C 69 64 65 0D 0A 1A 00
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | PCX | SLD |
|---|---|---|
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
PCX
PCX Strengths
- Incredibly simple RLE algorithm makes it very fast to decode, which was historically vital for early 3D video game engines
- Retains crisp, lossless pixel data suitable for pixel art and interface assets
- Well-documented and highly supported by older desktop publishing and image editing software
Limitations
- Extremely inefficient compression by modern standards, producing large file sizes compared to PNG
- Lacks modern imaging features such as alpha channel transparency, EXIF metadata, and color profiles
- Zero support in web browsers; must be converted to PNG for web use
SLD
SLD Strengths
- Allowed for instantaneous loading of highly complex architectural and engineering blueprints on low-memory MS-DOS systems
- Easy-to-parse binary structure containing simple opcodes for drawing vectors and polygons
Limitations
- Completely obsolete and heavily fragmented, largely replaced by PDF and lightweight web-based DXF viewers
- Destructive 'snapshot' format irrevocably strips all useful, editable CAD geometry data from the original drawing
- Zero support in web browsers or standard image processing libraries
When to choose which format
PCX
Use PCX when…
- MS-DOS and Early Windows Graphics
- 1990s Video Game Assets (Textures, UI)
- Retro Computing Archival
SLD
Use SLD when…
- Legacy AutoCAD Slideshows
- AutoCAD Custom Icon Menus
- Historical CAD Archival