Image MIME Reference
FACTI
BlockFact Image
image/vnd.blockfact.facti
VS
JPEG 2000 Image (HEIF Container)
image/hej2k
HEJ2K
A complete technical comparison of BlockFact Image and JPEG 2000 Image (HEIF Container) — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | FACTI | HEJ2K |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | Yes | Yes |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | Yes |
| HDR Support | Yes | Yes |
| EXIF Metadata | Yes | Yes |
| ICC Color Profile | Yes | Yes |
BlockFact Image
image/vnd.blockfact.facti
Extension
.facti
Container
BlockFact Authenticated Container
Compression
Container (Inherits payload compression, e.g., JPEG/PNG)
Algorithm
None (Pass-through to embedded payload)
Color Depth
Inherited from payload
Developed by
BlockFact
Released
2025
Magic Bytes
Unknown (Proprietary Container)
JPEG 2000 Image (HEIF Container)
image/hej2k
Extension
.hej2
Container
HEIF / ISOBMFF (ISO/IEC 15444-16)
Compression
Lossy / Lossless
Algorithm
JPEG 2000HTJ2K
Color Depth
8-bit, 10-bit, 12-bit, 16-bit
Developed by
ISO/IEC JTC 1 / ITU-T
Released
2019
Magic Bytes
XX XX XX XX 66 74 79 70 6A 32 6B 69
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | FACTI | HEJ2K |
|---|---|---|
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
FACTI
FACTI Strengths
- Provides undeniable, mathematically verifiable proof of a photo's origin (time, location, and device) via the StarkNet blockchain [1.3.1]
- Privacy-first design utilizes zero-knowledge proofs (Groth16), meaning the actual image is never uploaded to a central server or blockchain
- Invisible watermarking ensures that even if the image is screenshotted or cropped, tampering can be detected
Limitations
- Lacks native rendering support in web browsers and standard image viewers, requiring specialized software to view
- Requires blockchain registration at the moment of capture, making it incompatible with existing legacy photos
- The proprietary nature of the container limits integration to environments supporting the BlockFact SDK
HEJ2K
HEJ2K Strengths
- Brings the extensive capabilities of the HEIF container (like EXIF/XMP, thumbnails, and depth maps) to JPEG 2000
- Supports mathematically lossless compression via wavelet transformation
- High scalability and progressive decoding out of the box
Limitations
- Extremely limited software support outside of niche industries
- Zero native compatibility with web browsers
- High computational complexity compared to simpler formats like JPEG or PNG
When to choose which format
FACTI
Use FACTI when…
- Journalism and Media Authentication
- Legal and Insurance Evidence
- AI Deepfake Prevention
- Content Provenance and Authorship
HEJ2K
Use HEJ2K when…
- Medical Imaging
- Geospatial Data
- Scientific Archiving