Image MIME Reference
Corel-CMX
Corel Metafile Exchange
image/x-cmx
VS
Progressive JPEG (Legacy IE Alias)
image/pjpeg
PJPEG
A complete technical comparison of Corel Metafile Exchange and Progressive JPEG (Legacy IE Alias) — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
PJPEG wins on browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | Corel-CMX | PJPEG |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | Yes | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | Yes |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| EXIF Metadata | ✕ No | Yes |
| ICC Color Profile | Yes | Yes |
Corel Metafile Exchange
image/x-cmx
Extension
.cmx
Container
RIFF (Resource Interchange File Format)
Compression
Uncompressed Vector Commands / Embedded Raster Compression (Optional)
Algorithm
None (Vector)
Color Depth
Vector Data, Supports embedded bitmaps
Developed by
Corel Corporation
Released
Mid-1990s
Magic Bytes
52 49 46 46 (skip 4) 43 4D 58 31
Progressive JPEG (Legacy IE Alias)
image/pjpeg
Extension
.jpeg.jpg.pjpeg.pjp.jfif
Container
JPEG (ISO/IEC 10918-1)
Compression
Lossy (DCT)
Algorithm
Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)
Color Depth
8-bit, 12-bit
Developed by
Joint Photographic Experts Group / Microsoft (Alias)
Released
1992
Magic Bytes
FF D8 FF E0 (JFIF) / FF D8 FF E1 (Exif)
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | Corel-CMX | PJPEG |
|---|---|---|
|
|
✕ |
✓ All
|
|
|
✕ |
✓ All
|
|
|
✕ |
✓ All
|
|
|
✕ |
✓ All
|
|
|
✕ |
✓
|
Corel-CMX
Corel-CMX Strengths
- Preserves rich vector attributes and layer groupings native to the Corel drawing engine better than standard WMF files
- Significantly smaller footprint than full CDR project files, making it excellent for early CD-ROM clip art distribution
- Maintains decent support in the open-source community thanks to libraries like libcdr
Limitations
- Proprietary format strictly tied to Corel's ecosystem, often causing compatibility issues with Adobe software
- Zero support in web browsers; must be converted to SVG for modern web usage
- Largely obsolete for modern workflows, superseded by PDF and SVG
PJPEG
PJPEG Strengths
- Progressive JPEGs (which this MIME type attempted to describe) provide excellent perceived loading speeds on slow connections by rendering a low-resolution preview first
- Files sent with this MIME type are fully backwards compatible with any standard JPEG decoder
Limitations
- It is a non-standard MIME type that violates IANA specifications
- Causes strict file upload validation scripts to fail if not explicitly whitelisted or mapped
- Creates unnecessary confusion, as the official image/jpeg MIME type already fully encompasses progressive encoding
When to choose which format
Corel-CMX
Use Corel-CMX when…
- Legacy CorelDRAW Clip Art Collections
- Vector Graphic Exchange within Corel Suite
- Historical Desktop Publishing Assets
PJPEG
Use PJPEG when…
- Legacy Internet Explorer File Uploads
- Progressive Image Rendering (Historical context)