Image MIME Reference
Canon-CR2
Canon Raw Version 2
image/x-canon-cr2
VS
Sony SR2 Raw Image
image/x-sony-sr2
Sony-SR2
A complete technical comparison of Canon Raw Version 2 and Sony SR2 Raw Image — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | Canon-CR2 | Sony-SR2 |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | Yes | Yes |
| EXIF Metadata | Yes | Yes |
| ICC Color Profile | Yes | Yes |
Canon Raw Version 2
image/x-canon-cr2
Extension
.cr2
Container
TIFF
Compression
Lossless JPEG (ITU-T81)
Algorithm
Lossless JPEG (ITU-T81)
Color Depth
12-bit (Per Channel), 14-bit (Per Channel)
Developed by
Canon Inc.
Released
2004
Magic Bytes
49 49 2A 00 10 00 00 00 43 52 02 00
Sony SR2 Raw Image
image/x-sony-sr2
Extension
.sr2
Container
TIFF-based (Proprietary)
Compression
Uncompressed / Sony Proprietary Lossless
Algorithm
NoneSony Proprietary Lossless
Color Depth
12-bit (Per Channel)
Developed by
Sony Corporation
Released
2005
Magic Bytes
49 49 2A 00
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | Canon-CR2 | Sony-SR2 |
|---|---|---|
Chrome
|
✕ | ✕ |
Firefox
|
✕ | ✕ |
Safari
|
✕ | ✕ |
Edge
|
✕ | ✕ |
IE (Legacy)
|
✕ | ✕ |
Canon-CR2
Canon-CR2 Strengths
- Retains maximum sensor data, allowing extreme recovery of highlights and shadows that would be permanently lost in a JPEG
- White balance and color profiling are not 'baked in', meaning they can be completely altered in post-production without degrading the image
- Lossless compression ensures perfect pixel accuracy while reducing file size compared to fully uncompressed formats
Limitations
- Proprietary format means it requires constant updates to raw processing engines (like Adobe Camera Raw) every time Canon releases a new camera model
- Produces very large file sizes (often 20MB to 40MB per image depending on sensor resolution)
- Cannot be directly embedded into web pages or used in standard HTML/CSS contexts
Sony-SR2
Sony-SR2 Strengths
- Retains raw, unprocessed sensor data from legacy cameras, allowing modern raw processors to extract vastly superior image quality than what was possible in 2005
- Utilizes a standard TIFF container structure, ensuring that community-maintained open-source decoding libraries (like LibRaw) can easily parse and maintain support for it indefinitely
Limitations
- Completely obsolete format that has not been utilized in a new camera release in over a decade
- MIME detection via magic bytes is unreliable due to TIFF header spoofing, requiring deeper EXIF inspection
- Cannot be natively viewed in web browsers or standard operating system image viewers without specialized decoders
When to choose which format
Canon-CR2
Use Canon-CR2 when…
- Professional Digital Photography
- Non-destructive Image Post-Processing
- High Dynamic Range (HDR) Imaging Archival
Sony-SR2
Use Sony-SR2 when…
- Legacy Sony Cyber-shot/Alpha Photography
- Non-destructive Image Post-Processing
- Raw Imaging Archival