Image MIME Reference
BTIF
Bank Telecommunications Image Format
image/prs.btif
VS
Flexible Image Transport System
image/fits
FITS
A complete technical comparison of Bank Telecommunications Image Format and Flexible Image Transport System — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | BTIF | FITS |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | Yes |
| EXIF Metadata | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | ✕ No | ✕ No |
Bank Telecommunications Image Format
image/prs.btif
Extension
.btif.btf
Container
Proprietary Check Image Container
Compression
Lossy (JPEG-based) / Lossless (TIFF-based)
Algorithm
JPEGTIFF-variant
Color Depth
1-bit (B&W), 8-bit (Grayscale)
Developed by
NationsBank (Bank of America) / Ben Simon
Released
1998
Magic Bytes
Unknown (Proprietary container)
Flexible Image Transport System
image/fits
Extension
.fits.fit.fts
Container
FITS
Compression
Uncompressed / Tile Compressed (Rice, GZIP)
Algorithm
UncompressedRiceGZIPHcompress
Color Depth
8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit, 64-bit (Float/Double)
Developed by
IAU FITS Working Group / NASA
Released
1981
Magic Bytes
53 49 4D 50 4C 45 20 20 3D 20
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | BTIF | FITS |
|---|---|---|
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
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✕ | ✕ |
BTIF
BTIF Strengths
- Allowed early digital archiving and web-based transmission of cleared bank checks
- Encapsulated both image data and ASCII transaction metadata in a single file
Limitations
- Completely proprietary and obsolete format
- Lacks native support in modern operating systems and image viewers
- Requires legacy plugins or specialized bio-format readers (like ImageC) to decode
FITS
FITS Strengths
- The undisputed global standard for archiving and sharing astronomical data
- Self-documenting: Headers are written in plain ASCII, ensuring data is readable decades later regardless of software
- Supports incredibly high dynamic range, N-dimensional arrays, and complex binary tables
Limitations
- No support in standard consumer software or web browsers
- Uncompressed raw FITS files from modern telescopes can be excessively large
- Does not use standard metadata models like EXIF or XMP, requiring specialized parsers
When to choose which format
BTIF
Use BTIF when…
- Bank Check Archiving (Legacy)
- Financial Transaction Records
FITS
Use FITS when…
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
- Space Telescope Data (Hubble, JWST)
- Scientific Data Archiving
- Spectroscopy