Image MIME Reference
AOL-ART
AOL ART Image
image/x-jg
VS
Comverse Network Systems INF2 Image
image/vnd.cns.inf2
CNS-INF2
A complete technical comparison of AOL ART Image and Comverse Network Systems INF2 Image — covering compression, feature support, browser compatibility, magic bytes, and when to choose each format.
Equal browser support
Feature Support
| Feature | AOL-ART | CNS-INF2 |
|---|---|---|
| Transparency (Alpha) | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Animation Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| Progressive Loading | Yes | ✕ No |
| HDR Support | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| EXIF Metadata | ✕ No | ✕ No |
| ICC Color Profile | ✕ No | ✕ No |
AOL ART Image
image/x-jg
Extension
.art
Container
Johnson-Grace Proprietary
Compression
Proprietary Wavelet (Photos) / Proprietary Palette-based (Graphics)
Algorithm
Wavelet (similar to early JPEG 2000 concepts)Lossy DCT
Color Depth
8-bit (Indexed), 24-bit (RGB)
Developed by
Johnson-Grace Company (Acquired by AOL)
Released
1994
Magic Bytes
4A 47 03 00 or 4A 47 04 00
Comverse Network Systems INF2 Image
image/vnd.cns.inf2
Extension
.inf2
Container
Proprietary Comverse Container
Compression
Proprietary
Algorithm
Unknown (Proprietary Telecom Encoding)
Color Depth
Unknown
Developed by
Comverse Network Systems (Ann McLaughlin)
Released
1999
Magic Bytes
Unknown (Proprietary)
Browser Support Comparison
| Browser | AOL-ART | CNS-INF2 |
|---|---|---|
Chrome
|
✕ | ✕ |
Firefox
|
✕ | ✕ |
Safari
|
✕ | ✕ |
Edge
|
✕ | ✕ |
IE (Legacy)
|
✕ | ✕ |
AOL-ART
AOL-ART Strengths
- Historically provided massive file size reductions (up to 3x smaller than JPEGs of the era) and highly optimized progressive rendering for 14.4k modems
- Enabled faster web browsing on the AOL network during the early days of the commercial internet
Limitations
- Completely proprietary, heavily patent-encumbered, and never officially reverse-engineered for the open-source community
- On-the-fly proxy compression ruined the visual fidelity of many 1990s websites for AOL users
- Virtually impossible to open on modern operating systems without installing niche, legacy image viewers
CNS-INF2
CNS-INF2 Strengths
- Historically allowed Comverse to standardize media transmission internally across their global telecom messaging platforms
Limitations
- Completely obsolete and non-functional outside of decommissioned telecom infrastructure
- Undocumented, closed-source binary structure
- Zero support in modern image processing libraries like ImageMagick, libvips, or FFmpeg
When to choose which format
AOL-ART
Use AOL-ART when…
- Historical AOL Dial-up Web Browsing
- Legacy America Online Client Assets
- 1990s Internet Archival
CNS-INF2
Use CNS-INF2 when…
- Legacy Telecom Infrastructure
- Historical Comverse Unified Messaging Systems
- Proprietary Server-to-Server Media Exchange